Ask Canguro 003

Ask Canguro 003
Ask Canguro 003
Join Christian and Matt as they answer listener questions. Today's big question: How many English words should we know to speak fluently?

This week’s questions:

VOCABULARY QUESTIONS

  • What is the difference between feature and trait?
  • What is the difference between continue, to go on, to carry on, and to keep on?
  • What is the difference between profound and deep?

ETYMOLOGY  QUESTION

  • Where do words like wishy-washy come from?

LEARNING QUESTION

  • Advice on easy reading books?
  • Should we learn English punctuation?

.THE BIG QUESTION

  • How many English words should we know to speak fluently?

List of Highlighted Vocabulary

Note: The following words were mentioned in our podcast conversation.  

Extra:

  • an arm and a leg: a very large amount of money
  • appropriate: suitable or right for a situation
  • behavior: the way someone acts
  • bold space: blank space created using bold formatting
  • businessy: having a formal business-like style
  • chit-chat: casual, friendly conversation
  • chunk: a section or piece of something larger
  • clean and tidy: neat and well organized
  • colon (:) and semicolon (;): punctuation marks used to connect or introduce ideas
  • common collocation: words that frequently appear together
  • crossword: a word puzzle with crossing words
  • deck (on a ship): a flat surface on a ship, like a floor in a building
  • deck of cards: a complete set of playing cards
  • deep: extending far downward or inward
  • deep voice: a low-pitched voice
  • deep water: water far from the bottom
  • diaereses: two dots showing separate vowel pronunciation
  • diarrhea: frequent, loose, or watery bowel movements
  • Dylan Dog: an Italian comic-book supernatural detective
  • easy reading book: a book written for language learners
  • exclamation mark: the punctuation mark ! showing strong feeling
  • feature: an important quality or characteristic, often used with technology or products
  • flip-flops: open shoes held by straps between toes
  • Game of Thrones: a fantasy book and television series
  • graded reader: a book adapted to a language level
  • helter-skelter: in a messy, confused, hurried way
  • indecisive: unable to make decisions easily
  • interrobang: the combined question and exclamation mark ‽!
  • Keep calm and carry on: stay calm and continue despite difficulties, famous UK slogan
  • messy: untidy and disorganized
  • mishmash: a confused mixture of different things
  • nervous wreck: someone extremely nervous or worried
  • nitty-gritty: the most important practical details
  • overlap: to partly share the same area or ideas
  • persistently: continuously despite difficulty or opposition
  • phonics: teaching reading through letters and sounds
  • profound: very deep or meaningful
  • profound sadness: extremely deep sadness
  • profound thinker: someone who thinks deeply about important ideas
  • punctuation: marks used to organize written language
  • reduplicative: repeating a word or part of it
  • satisfying: giving pleasure or a feeling of achievement
  • spick and span: extremely clean and tidy
  • subtle difference: a small difference that is hard to notice
  • The New Yorker: an American magazine about culture and current affairs
  • to anthropomorphize: to give human qualities to non-human things
  • to assist: to help
  • to carry on: to continue
  • to commence: to begin
  • to complain: to express unhappiness about something
  • to continue: to keep doing something
  • to cooperate: to work together
  • to dilly-dally: to waste time by delaying
  • to get a breath of air: to go somewhere for fresh air, to take a breath
  • to give up: to stop trying, to surrender
  • to go on: to continue
  • to keep on: to continue
  • to overestimate: to think something is greater than it is
  • to purchase: to buy
  • trait: a particular quality or characteristic
  • wishy-washy: weak, unclear, or indecisive
  • word sketch: a corpus summary showing common word patterns
  • wreck: something badly damaged or destroyed (example: shipwreck)
  • zigzag: a line with sharp alternating turns
  • Zipf’s Law: (in linguistics) common words occur much more often than others

Contact us

Send a voice message: Go to canguroenglish.com/ask-canguro/ to record your question for the podcast.
Send an email:
For comments, questions, and suggestions, write to us at podcast@canguroenglish.com.

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